SET-1-001 Hemichordata was earlier considered as a sub-phylum under phylum-Chordata. But now, it is placed as a separate phylum under
(A) Urochordata
(B) Cephalochordata
(C) Protochordata
(D) Non-chordata
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Answer: (C) Protochordata
SET-1-002 In which of the following sets, all examples represent hemichordates?
(A) Branchiostoma, Balanoglossus, Ascidia
(B) Balanoglossus, Saccoglossus, Amphioxus
(C) Salpa, Doliolum, Branchiostoma
(D) Balanoglossus, Saccoglossus, Acorn-worm
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Answer: (D) Balanoglossus, Saccoglossus, Acorn-worm
SET-1-003 Which of the following statements is not correct about Hemichordata?
(A) Hemichordata consists of a worm-like marine animals with organ-system level of organisation.
(B) Hemichordates are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic and coelomate animals.
(C) In hemichordates, body is cylindrical and is composed of an anterior proboscis, a collar and a long trunk.
(D) In hemichordates, the respiration takes piace through general body surface.
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Answer: (D) In hemichordates, the respiration takes piace through general body surface.
SET-1-004 In Hemichordata, circulatory system is
(A) of open type
(B) of closed type
(C) confined to anterior region only
(D) Both (B) and (c)
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Answer: (A) of open type
SET-1-005 Body of Balanoglossus is divided into
(A) two palets
(B) three palets
(C) four palets
(D) five palets
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Answer: (B) three palets
SET-1-006 Hemichordates are
(A) unisexual
(B) bisexual
(C) asexual
(D) reproduce parthenogenetically
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Answer: (A) unisexual
SET-1-007 Balanoglossus is also called as
(A) sea squirt
(B) comb jelly
(C) tongue worm
(D) lung worm
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Answer: (C) tongue worm
SET-1-008 Sub-phylum-Urochordata and Cephalochordata are often referred to as
(A) Protochordata
(B) Hemichordata
(C) Chordata
(D) Nonchordata
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Answer: (A) Protochordata
SET-1-009 In Urochordata, the notochord is
(A) present only in larval tail
(B) extending from head to tail region
(C) persistent throughout their life
(D) None of the above
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Answer: (A) present only in larval tail
SET-1-010 Fish-like appearance is of
(A) Amphioxus
(B) Herdmania
(C) Balanoglossus
(D) All of these
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Answer: (A) Amphioxus
SET-1-011 Which larvae goes under retrogressive metamorphosis?
(A) Bipinnaria of starfish
(B) Tadpole of frog
(C) Tornaria of Balanoglossus
(D) None of these
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Answer: (D) None of these
SET-1-012 Which one emits jet of water when disturbed?
(A) Balanoglossus
(B) Herdmania
(C) Salpa
(D) Branchiostoma
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Answer: (B) Herdmania
SET-1-013 In protochordates, the epidermis is
(A) absent
(B) multi-layered
(C) a few layered
(D) single-layered
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Answer: (D) single-layered
SET-1-014 Herdmania is a
(A) sea purse
(B) sea squirt
(C) sea potato
(D) Both (B) and (c)
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Answer: (B) sea squirt
SET-1-015 Oral hood is found mainly in
(A) Amphioxus
(B) Herdmania
(C) Saccogiossus
(D) All of these
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Answer: (A) Amphioxus
SET-1-016 Person who added hemichordates in protochordates
(A) Linnaeus
(B) Bateson
(C) Hyman
(D) None of these
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Answer: (B) Bateson
SET-1-017 What is the basis of classification of Protochordata?
(A) Gut
(B) Brain
(C) Gills
(D) Notochord
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Answer: (D) Notochord
SET-1-018 Larva of Balanoglossus is
(A) tornaria
(B) Muller’s larva
(C) kentrogen larva
(D) tadpole
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Answer: (A) tornaria
SET-1-019 A current of water is produced in Branchiostoma by
(A) cilia
(B) cirri
(C) wheel organ
(D) rostrum
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Answer: (C) wheel organ
SET-1-020 An ascidian is
(A) Balanoglossus
(B) Herdmania
(C) Branchiostoma
(D) None of these
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Answer: (B) Herdmania
SET-1-021 Protochordates are
(A) marine
(B) freshwater
(C) terrestrial
(D) All of these
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Answer: (A) marine
SET-1-022 Which one of the following is a protochordate?
(A) Amphioxus
(B) Lamprey
(C) Labeo
(D) Exocoetus
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Answer: (A) Amphioxus
SET-1-023 Which group of protochordates contain Balanoglossus?
(A) Urochordata
(B) Cephalochordata
(C) Tunicata
(D) Hemichordata
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Answer: (D) Hemichordata
SET-1-024 Cephalochordata Branchiostoma possesses
(A) laterally compressed spindle-shaped body
(B) caudal fin
(C) dorsal and ventral fins
(D) All of the above
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Answer: (D) All of the above
SET-1-025 Larvae of Herdmania is called
(A) bipinnaria
(B) auricularia
(C) tadpole
(D) doliolaria
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Answer: (C) tadpole
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