51
Muazzam, Aurangazeb's son, succeeded him to the throne of Delhi. On ascension
he assumed a royal title. What was the title?
Bahadur
Shah.
52
Ranjit Singh was appointed the governor of Kabul at the age of 19. Who
appointed him?
ZamanShah.
53 Who
was the 18th century Hindu ruler who performed two Asvamedha sacrifices?
Sawai
Jai Singh of Amber.
54 The
English obtained the royal Farman from the Nawabs of Bengal in 1717. There was
one privilege in the Farman that was to prove an irritant. What was the
privilege?
The
freedom to export and import goods in Bengal without paying customs duties.
55 Who
was the judge who found RaghunathRaoPeshwa, guilty of murder and said, "No
penalty other than death is prescribed for such a crime"?
Ram
ShastriPrabhune.
56 Who
did General Hugh Rose refer to as "the only man among the rebels"?
Rani Lakshmibai.
57 Who
were the adversaries in the battle of Wandiwash?
The
British and the French. The supremacy of the British was thoroughly established
as the consequences of this battle.
58 What
was the result of the battle of Wandiwash?
The
British under Eyre Coote comprehensively routed the French
59 Who
coined the slogan "Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan"?
LalBahadurShastri.
The slogan became immensely popular and was soon on the lips of almost every
Indian.
60 Who
said the following and in what context ".... in the sky of India, serene
as it is, a small cloud might arise, at first no bigger than a man's hand but
which growing larger and larger, may at last threaten to burst and overwhelm us
with ruin."
Lord Canning.
He was referring to the situation in India just prior to he Revolt of 1857.
61 The
first Round Table Conference was a result of a suggestion by an Englishman to
the then British Prime Minister. Who was the Britisher?
Sir
John Simon (Chairman of the Simon Commission)
62 Who
was the sole representative of the Congress at the second Round Table
Conference?
Mahatma
Gandhi.
63 Who
was the first President of the Indian National Congress?
Womesh Chandra
Banerji
64 Who
was the first Indian woman President of the Indian National Congress?Sarojini
Naidu.
65 When
did Mahatma Gandhi become the President of the Indian National Congress?
1924.
66 Who
was the President of the Congress in 1947 at the time of Independence?Rajendra
Prasad.
67 Who
died fighting the police at Alfred Park in Lucknow?
Chandrashekhar
Azad. He shot himself with the last bullet that he had been left with.
68 Who
signed the Treaty of Salbai?
The
Marathas and the English in 1782. The treaty established beyond dispute, the
dominance of the British as the controlling factor in Indian politics.
69 What
was the result of the Treaty of Salbai?
Though
the English did not gain materially, it gave them peace with the Marathas for
20 years, thereby enabling them to fight other enemies such as the French and
Tipu Sultan.
70 Who
was the chief minister of PeshwaBajiRao II?
Nana
Fadnavis. He was responsible for preserving the Maratha confederacy. He also
resisted British interference in Maratha affairs.
71 What
is the meaning of the word "Satyagraha"?
Satyagraha
consists of two words :Satya (truth) and agraha (insistence). The term was
coined by Mahatma Gandhi.
72 Who
started the Home Rule movement?
Annie
Besant. At the Congress session held in Kolkata in 1917, the demand for home
rule was made eloquent by Ms. Annie Besant, the President of the
session.
73 Who
formulated the two nation theory?
M.A.Jinnah.
74 Over
which area did the AsafJahis rule?
The
state of Hyderabad as it then was.
75
Where did AurobindoGhosh begin to live after renouncing an active political
life?
In
Pondicherry from 1910 till the end 1950.
76
Which was the first state of India to be formed on the basis of language?
Andhra Pradesh.
77 Who
was Gopal Ganesh Agarkar?
He
was a social reformer of Maharashtra. He was the founder editor of Kesari, but
later concentrated on a new newspaper he started called Sudharak.
78 Who
was KanaklataBarua?
KanaklataBarua
played an important role in the freedom struggle. She was shot dead while
holding the congress flag during the Quit India movement.
79 Who
led the Santhals who were armed with only bows and arrows?
BirsaMunda.
80 A
prominent Naga fighter she spent eighteen years in prison for her role in the
freedom struggle. Who was she?
Gidalyu
Rani who led the Nagas. She was released in 1949.
81 When
did the Naval Mutiny break out?
February
1946
82 He
was born in 1889 at Allahabad. He was sent to England for studies and returned
to India in 1912. He made his first appearance on the Congress platform as a
delegate in 1912 at the Bankipore session. In 1923 he was elected General
Secretary of the Congress. Who was he?
Pandit
Jawaharlal Nehru.
83 Who
were the adversaries at the Battle of Plassey?
The
British fought Siraj-ud-Daulah the Nawab of Bengal.
84 In
the Battle of Plassey, a major part of Siraj-ud-Daulah's army did not take part
in the fighting. Why was this?
Mir
Jafar and RaiDurlabh who commanded a major portion of the army had turned
traitors and did not join in the battle.
85 Who
were the only two leading men of Siraj-ud-Daulah's court who took active part
in the Battle of Plassey?
Mir
Madan and Mohan Lal.
86 Who
was raised to the throne of Bengal after the Battle of Plassey?
Mir
Jafar.
87 Who
succeeded Mir Jaffar to the throne of Bengal?
Mir
Kasim, his son-in-law.
88 Who
devised the system of "Subsidiary Alliances"?
Lord
Wellesley. By using Subsidiary Alliances Lord Wellesley saw to it that the
Indian princes remained helpless and would soon be unable to govern their
territory without the help of the British army.
89 How
did Tipu Sultan die?
He
died fighting the English on May 4, 1799
90 What
role did the Chapekar brothers play in the Freedom struggle?
DamodarChapekar
along with his two brothers, Vasudev and Balakrishna, fired at Rand and then
disappeared in the dark. They were arrested later and were hanged.
91 He
worked throughout his life for the uplift of the 'untouchables'. He was the law
minister in the interim government. He was the Chairman of the Constituent Assembly's
Drafting Committee. Who was he?
Dr.
B.R. Ambedkar.
92
Which day was fixed as the first Independence Day?
31st
December 1929.
93 When
was the Indian Tri-colour (saffron, white and green) hoisted for the first
time?
December 31, 1929. At the Congress session.
94 If
anyone wanted to meet Mahatma Gandhi on the 6lh of April 1930, where would they
have needed to go?
To
Dandi. On this day Gandhiji breached the salt law.
95 Who
organised the society of KhudaiKhidmatgars (servants of god)?
Khan
Abdul Ghaffar Khan.
96 Why
did Subhas Bose resign from the Presidentship of the Congress in 1939?
He
did so because of opposition from Gandhiji.
97
Which party did Subhas Bose found?
Forward
Bloc.
98 Who
was responsible (as President of the "Committee of Public
Instruction") for the introduction of English education in India?
Thomas
Babington Macaulay.
99 Whom
did Ahmed Shah Abdali serve as a general before proclaiming himself king?
Nadir
Shah. Ahmed Shah Abdali proclaimed himself king of Afghanistan after Nadir
Shah's assassination.
100
What was the title adopted by Ahmed Shah Abdali when he crowned himself ruler
of Afghanistan?
Durr-i-Durran,
'The pearl of the age.' His clan came to be known as Durrani.
Thanks for visiting
Asheesh Kamal
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